Contractions

A contraction is the combination of two words.

Certain verbs, pronouns, and nouns may be contracted in English. Contractions are used in informal communication.

  • are not (aren’t)
  • cannot (can’t)
  • could not (couldn’t)
  • must not (mustn’t)
  • will not (won’t)
  • she would (she’d, he’d)
  • they would (they’d)
  • we would (we’d)
  • I would (I’d)
  • they have (they’ve)
  • we have (we’ve)
  • I have (I’ve)
  • you are (you’re)
  • she is (she’s, he’s)
  • they are (they’re)
  • David is (David’s)
  • where is (where’s)

The apostrophe in each contraction replaces a letter or letters. The one exception is will not (won’t), which adds a letter.